<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><!DOCTYPE ArticleSet PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD PubMed 2.7//EN" "https://dtd.nlm.nih.gov/ncbi/pubmed/in/PubMed.dtd">
<ArticleSet>
		<Article>
		<Journal>
			<PublisherName>Anthropogenic Pollution</PublisherName>
			<JournalTitle>Potential adverse effects of heavy metals in Ahvaz oil field</JournalTitle>
			<Issn></Issn>
			<Volume>Volume 7 (2023)</Volume>
			<Issue>Issue 1, May 2023</Issue>
			<PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
                <Year>2023</Year>
                <Month>11</Month>
                <Day>17</Day>
			</PubDate>
		</Journal>
		<ArticleTitle>Potential adverse effects of heavy metals in Ahvaz oil field</ArticleTitle>
		<VernacularTitle></VernacularTitle>
		<FirstPage></FirstPage>
		<LastPage></LastPage>
		<ELocationID EIdType="doi">10.22034/AP.2023.1962491.1132</ELocationID>
		<Language>EN</Language>
		<AuthorList>
            			<Author>
                				<FirstName>Sara</FirstName>
				<LastName>Abbasi</LastName>
				<Affiliation>Department of Water Engineering, Dezful Branch, Islamic Azad University, Dezful, Iran</Affiliation>
				<Identifier Source="ORCID"></Identifier>
			</Author>
            			<Author>
                				<FirstName>Ali</FirstName>
				<LastName>Afrous</LastName>
				<Affiliation>Department of Natural Resources and Environment, Science and Research Branch. Islamic Azad University,
Tehran, Iran</Affiliation>
				<Identifier Source="ORCID"></Identifier>
			</Author>
            		</AuthorList>
		<PublicationType>Journal Article</PublicationType>
		<History>
			<PubDate PubStatus="received">
				<Year>2023</Year>
				<Month>11</Month>
				<Day>17</Day>
			</PubDate>
		</History>
		<Abstract>In the present study, the potential adverse effects of heavy metals in the soil of Ahvaz oil field were evaluated. 9 soil samples were collected and chemical digestion was performed. Global standard methods was used to collect samples and measure metals. Heavy metals Ni, Cd, Pb, Zn, Cu were measured. and geochemical indicators were evaluated. Average concentrations of heavy metals in soil samples were Cd 0.16, Pb 16.63, Zn 22.03, Cu 10.39, Ni 62.97 ppm. The igeo index findings demonstrated that the values for the metals Ni, Cd, Pb, Zn, and Cu were at an uncontaminated level. TRI index values of metals were Moderate. EF of Cd and Ni wer moderate. CF index of Pb is considerable and cf of Cd and Ni and Zn were moderate. The results of CD, MCD, PLI indicators showed that heavy metals in the studied soils are at the level of contamination. The amount of this contamination was moderate to considerable. The ecological risk of these metals was considerable.</Abstract>
		<ObjectList>
            			<Object Type="keyword">
				<Param Name="value">Heavy metals</Param>
			</Object>
						<Object Type="keyword">
				<Param Name="value">Risk</Param>
			</Object>
						<Object Type="keyword">
				<Param Name="value">Toxic unit analysis</Param>
			</Object>
						<Object Type="keyword">
				<Param Name="value">TRI index value</Param>
			</Object>
					</ObjectList>
	</Article>
	</ArticleSet>
